![]() Sliding door system for screens and sliding door screen comprising said system (Machine-translation
专利摘要:
Sliding door system for screens and sliding door screen comprising said system. The system comprises a guide profile (4) on which the door (2) is able to slide, and is characterized in that it comprises an open profile (5) for supporting the door (2) in whose cavity (7). ) inside one or more wheels (8) of the door (2) is housed, said profile (4) also being an open profile whose opening (6b) defines at least one rail (9) for moving the wheels (8) ), and by the fact that said two profiles (4, 5) are arranged stacked one on top of the other and oriented by their respective openings (6a, 6b) so that the profile (5) supporting the door (2) can moving on the rail (9) of the guide profile (4) without the wheels (8) being visible from the outside or inside of the screen (3). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) 公开号:ES2581780A1 申请号:ES201530293 申请日:2015-03-06 公开日:2016-09-07 发明作者:Pere AMORÓS MOLINAS;Ramón AICART MORALES;Alberto QUINTANA BARTUAL 申请人:Roca Sanitario SA; IPC主号:
专利说明:
SLIDING DOOR SYSTEM FOR DOORS AND DOOR SHELVESSLIDING UNDERSTANDING SUCH SYSTEM 5 The present invention relates to a sliding door system for screens and a sliding door screen comprising said system, such as, for example, a shower screen for showers or bathtubs. 10 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Sliding door screens are known, such as bathroom screens that are used in showers and bathtubs, which include an aluminum guide profile on which wheels mounted on the glass panel that acts as a door slide . 15 The guide profile of this type of screen defines on one of its faces a wheel travel rail that has the disadvantage that it is visible from inside the screen enclosure. In addition, in these screens the glass panel that acts as a door is attached to the wheels themselves, which makes it difficult to regulate the 20 position of the panel during assembly. On the other hand, when supporting the wheels themselves the weight of the panel, in these screens it is easy for the door to derail if the user makes a sudden movement. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The objective of the present invention is to solve the aforementioned drawbacks, developing a sliding door system for screens that has the advantages that will be described below. In accordance with this objective, according to a first aspect, the present invention provides a sliding door system for screens comprising a guide profile on which the door is capable of sliding, and is characterized by the fact that it comprises a open door support profile in whose inner cavity one or more wheels are housed, said guide profile also being an open profile whose opening defines at least one track for the wheels, and by the fact that said two profiles are arranged stacked one on top of the other and oriented by their respective openings so that 5 the wheels and the door support profile can move over the rail of the guide profile without said wheels being visible from the outside or inside of the screen. According to the same objective, according to a second aspect the present invention provides a sliding sliding door screen on a guide profile which comprises the claimed sliding door system. This screen can be for example a shower screen to close shower enclosures or bathtubs, but it could also be a screen designed to close a different enclosure. The bulkhead panels can be panels of any material, for example, glass or wood panels, and the profiles can be metal, for example, aluminum. In the claimed system, the door support profile has the particularity that it is an open profile whose inner cavity houses and hides the wheels that slide on the defined rail in the opening of a guide profile that is located in a lower position. . From In this way, neither the wheels nor the sliding rail are visible from inside the screen, being protected from dirt by the profiles themselves. According to a preferred embodiment, the opening of the guide profile defines at least two travel rails on which the door wheels resting in the cavity 25 of the support profile rest. These two rails provide greater stability, especially when using thicker panels, for example, panels thicker than 4 mm. According to the same preferred embodiment, the support profile and the guide profile are substantially "U" shaped section profiles. For example, rectangular section profiles that are open on one side. Preferably, said system comprises a connecting piece of said two profiles which it includes an end that can be inserted in the internal cavity of the guide profile, and another end connected to an axis provided in a cover that can be inserted at one end of the door support profile, the swing support profile of the door being susceptible no risk of pick-up from the guide profile thanks to the articulated joint of said piece 5 junction This piece of union of the profiles provides a pendulum effect so that the support profile can swing slightly in order to avoid accidental friction or to allow the tilting of the panel that acts as a door when cleaning tasks are performed 10 of the screen. Advantageously, the inner cavity of the guide profile comprises a stop for a projection which is provided in the insertable cover of the door support profile, said stop being housed in the inner cavity of the guide profile through which the projection of the cover moves 15 insertable. Again advantageously, said stopper includes a projection clamp of the projection and a rubber block arranged between the arms of the caliper to cushion the impact of the projection. 20 Preferably, a second inner cavity of the guide profile comprises a clamping piece of a panel of the screen, said clamping piece including a clamping nut of the panel and said guiding profile a hole for accessing the nut made in a second inner cavity of the profile where said clamping piece is housed. 25 This panel clamp has the advantage that it is hidden inside the guide profile Advantageously, said fastener comprises a body sized to insert into the inner cavity of the profile, said body being provided with elastic means 30 configured to absorb the height tolerances of the bulkhead panel. These elastic means can be configured as elastic fins on the sides upper and lower body holding the nut. Preferably, the door support profile comprises a fastening part of a panel that acts as a door, said fastening part including an outer plate 5 on which the panel can be fixed by means of a screw, said outer plate being integrally attached to an eccentric inner plate that is housed in the inner cavity of the door support profile, the panel acting as the door of the door being susceptible be displaced vertically with respect to said support profile to regulate the position of the panel when the outer plate rotates on the eccentric inner plate. In the present invention the panel that acts as a door is fastened on a clamping piece that is mounted on a support profile through an eccentric. Thanks to this, the weight of the panel rests on the profile and on the eccentric that facilitates the adjustment of the position of the panel during assembly. According to another aspect, the present invention relates to a lower guiding device of the door panel of a bulkhead comprising a support for fixing to a panel of the guide profile on which the door slides, and a flange of fastening of the lower edge of the door panel, which is characterized by the fact that the clamping flange 20 is movable mounted on said support so that it is capable of accumulating in an active position elastic potential energy to maintain permanent contact with the lower edge of the door panel, while said flange holds and guides the panel. 25 Thanks to these characteristics, a guiding device is obtained that permanently and very securely holds the screen door panel with the minimum overlap while the panel is guided by the flange. To remove the panel, the user only has to press the clamping tab to release the contact with the panel and make the tab recover its initial resting position. 30 Preferably, the retaining flange accumulates in its active position elastic potential energy from the compression force applied to a spring that is mounted on the support of the guiding device. 5 Advantageously, the fastening flange is integral with a cover configured to compress the spring while the flange holds the door panel. The above-mentioned guidance device is applicable to any type of sliding screen door system, so the applicant for this registration reserves the right to obtain an independent exclusive right for this device. 10 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS For a better understanding of how much has been exposed, some drawings are attached in which, schematically and only by way of non-limiting example, a practical case of embodiment is represented. In these drawings, Figure 1 shows a schematic view of a screen incorporating the claimed sliding door system. Figure 2 shows a section of the guide profile and support profile of the door and the panels they hold. Figure 3 is a perspective view of a section of the guide and support profile assembly showing a sliding wheel of the door on the rails. Figures 4 and 5 represent the fastening part of the panel that acts as a door on the support profile. In figure 5 30 Figure 6 represents the clamping part of the fixed screen panel that is attached to the guide profile. Figures 7 and 8 represent a view of the insertable cover on whose axis the connecting piece of the profiles is mounted, and a section of the profiles showing the tilting movement of the piece. 5 Figures 9 and 10 represent a perspective view of a screen with the door in the tilting position, and a section of the profiles of said screen. Figures 11 and 12 represent a perspective view of the projection of the insertable cover 10 associated with the guide profile stop, and a schematic top view of the stop and the projection clamp. Figures 13 to 15 represent various views of the lower guidance device of the door panel. fifteen DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A preferred embodiment of the sliding door system of the present invention is described below with reference to Figures 1 to 10. This door system 20 sliding is applicable to any type of sliding door screen, such as a bathroom screen of glass panels and aluminum profiles as shown in Figure 1. The sliding door system 1 for screens 3 claimed comprises a profile 4 25 guide and a support profile 5 of the door 2 which are arranged stacked, one on top of the other, oriented by their respective openings 6a, 6b (see figure 1 and section figure 2). As can be seen in Figure 3, the support profile 5 of the door 2 is a rectangular section profile in the form of a "U" in whose inner cavity 7 is housed one or more wheels 8 30 capable of sliding down two rails 9 of travel defined in the opening 6b of the guide profile 4. In this way, neither the wheels 8 nor the rails 9 are visible from inside the screen 3, being protected from moisture or dirt. In the claimed system 1, the panel that acts as a door 2 is attached to the support profile 5 on an outer plate 10 of a fastening part 11. As can be seen in 5 figures 4 and 5, the outer plate 10a is attached to an eccentric inner plate 10b which is housed in the inner cavity 7 of the support profile 5, so that the panel acting as a door 2 can be displaced vertically with respect to to the support profile 5 to regulate its position by means of a key when the outer plate 10a rotates on the eccentric inner plate 10b. 10 The fastening of the fixed panel 12 of the screen 3 is carried out by means of a body 13 sized to be inserted into a cavity 14a of the guide profile 4. As can be seen in Figure 6, the body 13 comprises a nut 15 for securing the panel 12 which is accessed through a hole 16 made in the guide profile 4. 15 In the described embodiment, the clamping body 13 is made of plastic and includes elastic fins 17 that allow absorbing the height tolerances of the fixed panel 12 of the screen 3, as well as fixing the body 13 inside a cavity 14a of profile 4 guide. 20 The connection of the guide profile 4 and support profile 5 is carried out through a connecting piece 18 which includes an end 18a movable in a second internal cavity 14b of the guide profile 4, and an end 18b joined articulated to a shaft 19 provided in a cover 20 insertable at one end of the support profile 5 of the door 2 (see figure 7). 25 As can be seen in Figure 8, thanks to this articulated joint 18, the support profile 5 of the door 2 can swing without risk of being off-hook with respect to the guide profile 4. The mentioned piece 18 provides a pendulum effect so that the support profile 5 can swing slightly when cleaning tasks are performed. Figures 9 and 10 also schematically represent this movement. 30 The cover 20 insertable at the end of the support profile 5 includes, in addition to said connecting piece 18, a metal projection 21 capable of moving along the second inner cavity 14b of the guide profile 4 until it stops with a rubber block 22 arranged between the arms of a clamp 28 that dampens the impact of the door 2 and retains it at the end of the guide profile 4 (see figures 11 and 12). 5 In Figures 13 to 15, a lower guiding device 23 of the panel which acts as a door 2 is shown. This device 23 is applicable to any sliding door system. The guiding device 23 comprises a support 24 for fixing to the fixed panel 12 of the 10 screen 3 and a clamping flange 25 of the lower edge of the panel that acts as a door 2. The clamping flange 25 is integral with a cover 26 configured to compress a spring 27 while the flange 25 holds the panel of the door 2 As can be seen in Figures 14 and 15, the spring 27 is mounted on the support 24 which is attached to the fixed panel 12 of the screen 3. The section in Figure 15 shows the active position in which the tab 25 accumulates elastic potential energy from the compression force that the cover 26 applies to the spring 27. In this active position the tab 25 maintains permanent contact with the panel of the door 2, the same panel being able to move on the tab 25 itself that 20 acts as a guide. In this way, a panel guidance device is obtained that holds the door panel 2 with the minimum overlap and maximum safety. When it is necessary to remove the door panel 2 for cleaning, the user has only to press the cover 26 to flex the spring 27 of the support bracket 24 25 to release the contact of the tab 25 with the panel (see figure 13). Although a specific embodiment of the present invention has been described and represented, it is clear that the person skilled in the art will be able to introduce variants and modifications, or replace the details with other technically equivalent ones, without departing 30 of the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.
权利要求:
Claims (13) [1] 1. Sliding door system (1) (2) for screen (3) comprising a guide profile (4) on which the door (2), capable of sliding, is capable of sliding 5 that comprises an open door support profile (5) (2) in whose inner cavity (7) one or more wheels (8) of the door (2) is housed, said profile being (4) also guides an open profile whose opening (6b) defines at least one track (9) of wheel travel (8), and by the fact that said two profiles (4,5) are arranged stacked one on top other and oriented by their respective openings 10 (6a, 6b) so that the door support profile (5) (2) can move over the rail (9) of the guide profile (4) without the wheels (8) being visible from the outside or inside of the screen (3). [2] 2. Sliding door system (1) according to claim 1, comprising a 15 connecting piece (18) of said two profiles (4,5) which includes an end (18a) movable insertable in an inner cavity (14b) of the guide profile (4), and another end that is joined articulated to a inner shaft (19) of a cover (20) insertable in the profile (5) of the door support (2), the panel which acts as a door (2) being able to swing without risk of slipping with respect to the profile (5) 4) guide thank you 20 to the articulated joint of said connecting piece (18). [3] 3. Sliding door system (1) according to claim 2, comprising a stop (22) for a projection (21) which is provided in the insertable cover (20) of the profile (5) of door support (2), said stop (22) being housed in the inner cavity (14b) 25 of the guide profile (4) through which the projection (21) moves. [4] 4. Sliding door system (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said guide profile (4) comprises a fixing part (13) of the fixed panel (12) of the screen (3) , said holding piece (13) including a clamping nut (15) 30 of the panel (12) and said profile (4) guides a hole (16) to access the nut (15) made in an internal cavity (14a) of the profile (4) where said holding piece (13) is housed. [5] 5. Sliding door system (1) according to claim 4, wherein said piece of fastener comprises a nut fastening body (13) (15) sized to insert into the inner cavity (14a) of the guide profile (4), said body being provided (13) of elastic means (17) configured to absorb the height tolerances of the fixed panel (12) of the screen (3). [6] 6. Sliding door system (1) according to any of claims 1 to 5, in 10 that the door support profile (5) (2) comprises a fastening part (11) of a panel that acts as a door (2), said fastening part (11) including a plate (10a) exterior on which the panel can be fixed by means of a screw, said outer plate (10a) being joined in solidarity with an eccentric inner plate (10b) that is housed in the inner cavity (7) of the door support profile (5) (2), 15 the panel acting as the door (2) being susceptible to being displaced vertically with respect to said support profile (5) to regulate the position of the panel when the outer plate (10a) rotates on the eccentric inner plate (10b). [7] 7. Sliding door system (1) according to claim 1, wherein the opening 20 (6b) of said guide profile (4) defines at least two rails (9) on which the wheels (8) of the door housed in the cavity (7) of the support profile (5) rest. [8] 8. Sliding door system (1) according to any of the preceding claims 25 wherein said support profiles (5) and guide profile (4) are profiles with a substantially "U" shaped section. [9] 9. Sliding door system (1) according to any of the preceding claims comprising a lower guide device (23) of the door panel (2) which 30 comprises a support (24) for fixing to the panel (12) of the guide profile (4) and a flange (25) for securing the lower edge of the door panel (2), said flange (25) being mounted movable on the mentioned support (24) so that it is susceptible to accumulate in an active position elastic potential energy to maintain permanent contact with the lower edge of the door panel (2). [10] 10. Sliding door system (1) according to claim 9, wherein said flange 5 (25) of clamping accumulates in its active position potential elastic energy from the compression force applied to a spring (27) that is mounted on the support (24) of the guiding device (23). [11] 11. Sliding door system (1) according to claim 10, wherein said flange 10 (25) of attachment is integral with a cover (26) configured to compress the spring (27) while the flange (25) holds the door panel (2). [12] 12. Sliding screen door (3) movable on a guide profile (4), characterized by the fact that it includes the system (1) according to any of the preceding claims. [13] 13. Bathroom screen (3) according to claim 12, comprising glass panels (12,2) and aluminum support and guide profiles (4,5). twenty
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 ES2581780B1|2017-06-13|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 JP2004019229A|2002-06-14|2004-01-22|Shimodaira:Kk|Sliding door suspension device and its hanging method| US20050235571A1|2004-04-22|2005-10-27|K. Bradley Ewing|Suspension and sill system for sliding members| WO2007106824A2|2006-03-14|2007-09-20|3Form, Inc.|Sliding panel system| EP1842470A2|2006-04-05|2007-10-10|Megius S.P.A.|Shower box construction with an improved assembling| WO2012002041A1|2010-07-02|2012-01-05|スガツネ工業株式会社|Slide rail, linear motion guide device, and movement body for linear motion guide device|CN110267574A|2017-02-08|2019-09-20|柯勒米拉有限公司|Dismountable guide assembly for door|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ES201530293A|ES2581780B1|2015-03-06|2015-03-06|Sliding door system for screens and sliding door screen comprising said system|ES201530293A| ES2581780B1|2015-03-06|2015-03-06|Sliding door system for screens and sliding door screen comprising said system| 相关专利
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